JATS XML:

XML

BibTEX:

BIB

Research Information Systems Citation Format:

RIS

Full text:

PDF

Abstract:

The article is devoted to the conceptions of paradise held by Old Russian literary figures. It analyzes works of Old Russian literature, from the speech of the philosopher before prince Vladimir in the Primary Chronicle to the works of Karion Istomin. Particular attention is paid to the interpretation of notions such as “pristine paradise,” “perfect paradise,” and “thought (Παράδεισος νοητός — intellectually comprehensible) paradise” and their comparison with descriptions of the Kingdom of God and the Heavenly Kingdom. The article gives special consideration to the representations of paradise by the Greek philosopher, archbishop Vasily of Novgorod, archpriest Avvakum, Karion Istomin, and other Old Russian authors. The study also partially touches upon issues related to the purely theological approach to interpreting paradise.

Keywords: Edenic paradise, planted paradise, pristine paradise, perfect paradise, thought paradise, Kingdom of God, Heavenly Kingdom, Heavenly Jerusalem, greek philosopher, Philip the Hermit, archbishop Vasily of Novgorod, archpriest Avvakum, Karion Istomin, Niketas Stefatos
Author: Valery V. Lepakhin
Information about the author:

Valery V. Lepakhin, DSc in Philology, Professor of the Department of Russian Philology, University of Szeged, Dugonics tér 13, 6720 Szeged, Hungary.

E-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

For citation:

Lepakhin, V.V. “The Image of Paradise in Old Russian Literature.”  Germenevtika  drevnerusskoi  literatury  [Hermeneutics of Old Russian Literature]. Issue 25. Ed.-in-chief O.A. Tufanova, sci. ed. M.V. Kaplun. Moscow, IWL RAS Publ., 2026, pp. 453–472. https://doi.org/10.22455/HORL.1607-6192-2026-25-453-472 (In Russian)

EDN:

https://elibrary.ru/PVKXUV

UDC: 821.161.1.0
Publication Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22455/HORL.1607-6192-2026-25-453-472

REFERENCES

  1. Demin, S. O khudozhestvennosti drevnerusskoi literatury: Ocherki drevnerusskogo mirovideniia ot “Povesti vremennykh let” do sochinenii Avvakuma [On the Artistry of Old Russian Literature: Essays on the Old Russian Worldview from “The Primary Chronicle” to the Works of Avvakum]. Moscow, Iazyki russkoi kul’tury Publ., 1998. 848 p. (In Russian)
  2. Demkova, S. “Poslanie Vasiliia Novgorodskogo Feodoru Tverskomu o rae. Kommentarii” [“Epistle of Vasily of Novgorod to Theodore of Tver about Paradise. Comments”]. Pamiatniki literatury Drevnei Rusi. XIV — seredina XV veka [Literary Monuments of Old Rus’. 14th — mid-15th Centuries], vol. 4. Moscow, Hudozhestvennaia literature Publ., 1981, pp. 42–49. (In Russian)
  3. Istrati Ioann Valentin, priest. Mater Bozhiia est’ rai [Mother of God is Paradise]. Available at: https://pravoslavie.ru/56228.html (Accessed 05 May 2025). (In Russian)
  4. Kim Nikolai, Rai i chelovek. Nasledie prepodobnogo Nikity Stifata [Paradise and Man. Legacy of Saint Nikita Stithat]. St. Petersburg, Aleteia Publ., 2003, pp. 7–86. (In Russian)
  5. Kirillin, M. Poslanie Vasiliia Kaliki o Rae [Epistle of Vasily Kalika about Paradise]. Available at: https://saratov-eparhia.ru/articles/cerkov/poslanie-vasiliia-kaliki-o-rae (Accessed 17 May 2011). (In Russian)
  6. Prutskov, I. Poslanie arkhiepiskopa novgorodskogo Vasiliia ko vladytse tferskomu Feodoru o rae [Epistle of Archbishop Vasily of Novgorod to Bishop Theodore of Tver about Paradise]. Available at: https://history.wikireading.ru/170739 (Accessed 05 May 2025). (In Russian)